The scheme of the laser-ion plasma engine includes the following main components:
1. Ion engine: There is an ion generator inside the engine, which is responsible for the gas ionization process and the creation of an ion flow. The gas is supplied through a special entrance to the engine.
2. Laser system: Lasers are used to ionize gas atoms. They generate high-energy beams that are directed at a target inside the engine.
3. Accelerator electrodes: The electrodes are placed inside the motor and create an electric field that accelerates the ions, creating thrust. The accelerator electrodes maintain a potential difference between each other, which ensures the acceleration of ions.
4. Control system: The control system is responsible for controlling all processes in the engine, including lasers, electrodes and other components. It can also adjust the laser energy and the strength of the electric field.
5. Focusing optics: Optical elements are used to focus the laser beam on a target inside the engine.
6. Outlet nozzle: After passing through the ion generator, the ions leave the system through the outlet nozzle. The nozzle generates the ion flow in such a way as to ensure maximum efficiency and a set of speeds.
The scheme of the laser-ion plasma engine makes it possible to use the effects of ionization and photoelectric action to accelerate ions and generate thrust. This type of engine has high efficiency and can provide a long time
